Revolt Against the Modern World: Politics, Religion, and Social Order in the Kali Yuga
✍️ Evola, JuliusA study of traditional civilizations and a critique of modern decadence in the Kali Yuga.
Evola surveys the rise and fall of empires, the soul of chivalry, and the hierarchical relationship between royalty and priesthood to illustrate what modern society has abandoned. Rather than offering conventional political solutions, he analyzes how the loss of the transcendent dimension of being led to ritualized meaninglessness. The text examines asceticism, initiation, consecration, and the two paths in the afterlife as key elements of ancient spiritual life.
Julius Evola wrote on ancient civilizations and esoteric traditions in both East and West. Published by Inner Traditions International in October 1995, this English translation brought his controversial twentieth-century social philosophy to a broader audience of English-speaking readers.
Praise for this book
“Revolt Against the Modern World is destined to remain an essential work and frame-of-reference for anyone seriously involved in native European spirituality.”
📝 Description: Revolt Against the Modern World: Politics, Religion, and Social Order in the Kali Yuga
📑 What's inside
- Revolt Against the Modern World
- Politics, Religion, and Social Order in the Kali Yuga
- A Short Introduction to Julius Evola
- Translator's Preface
- Foreword
- Part One - The World of Tradition
- 1. The Beginning
- 2. Regality
- 3. Polar Symbolism; the Lord of Peace and Justice
- 4. The Law, the State, the Empire
- 5. The Mystery of the Rite
- 6. On the Primordial Nature of the Patriciate
- 7. Spiritual Virility
- 8. The Two Paths in the Afterlife
- 9. Life and Death of Civilizations
- 10. Initiation and Consecration
- 11. On the Hierarchical Relationship Between Royalty and Priesthood
- 12. Universality and Centralism
- 13. The Soul of Chivalry
- 14. The Doctrine of the Castes
- 15. Professional Associations and the Arts; Slavery
- 16. Bipartition of the Traditional Spirit; Asceticism
- 17. The Greater and the Lesser Holy War
- 18. Games and Victory
- 19. Space, Time, the Earth
- 20. Man and Woman
- 21. The Decline of Superior Races
- Part Two - Genesis and Face of the Modern World
- Introduction
- 22. The Doctrine of the Four Ages
- 23. The Golden Age
- 24. The Pole and the Hyperborean Region
- 25. The Northern-Atlantic Cycle
- 26. North and South
- 27. The Civilization of the Mother
- 28. The Cycles of Decadence and the Heroic Cycle
- 29. Tradition and Antitradition
- 30. The Heroic-Uranian Western Cycle
- 31. Syncope of the Western Tradition
- 32. The Revival of the Empire and the Ghibelline Middle Ages
- 33. Decline of the Medieval World and the birth of Nations
- 34. Unrealism and Individualism
- 35. The Regression of the Castes
- 36. Nationalism and Collectivism
- 37. The End of the Cycle
- Conclusion
- Appendix: On The Dark Age
- Index
💎 Expert review
📖 Why choose it
Why this book is worth reading
This volume is essential for those seeking an uncompromising vision of spiritual revolt against the spiritual decline of the modern world. Readers who crave a profound challenge to contemporary society will find value in Evola’s meticulous dissection of its degradation. It appeals to souls weary of consumerism and individualism, offering instead a path of radical internal reorientation. By tracing spiritual erosion through history, it provides a framework for understanding humanity’s straying from transcendent order. Those interested in the metaphysical underpinnings of our era will gain a stark, clear-eyed view of the forces at play, urging a return to a primordial social order.
⭐ Reader reviews
Reader rating
Evola delivers a formidable intellectual assault on modernity, dissecting its metaphysical foundations with precision. While the analysis is undeniably rigorous and intellectually stimulating for those aligned with traditionalist thought, it demands much from the reader. This book does NOT suit those seeking comfort, validation of current social norms, or easy answers. It is not a guide for casual readers or those invested in progressive ideals. The uncompromising nature of its critique may alienate anyone unwilling to confront the harsh realities of spiritual erosion head-on. It remains a significant, albeit difficult, contribution to esoteric philosophy.
❓ Frequently asked questions
📖 Who should read this
If you question the prevailing narratives of progress and seek a rigorous, if challenging, critique of contemporary civilization, this book is for you. Readers interested in esoteric philosophy, traditionalism, and a profound re-evaluation of historical trajectories will find its insights compelling.
🎯 Key themes and symbolism
Critique of Modernity
Evola meticulously dissects the perceived failures of contemporary civilization, moving beyond superficial critiques of consumerism or technology. He argues that the modern world, in its pursuit of material progress and individual autonomy, has fundamentally severed ties with higher spiritual principles, leading to an inherent hollowness and lack of genuine meaning.
The World of Tradition
This theme explores Evola's concept of a pristine, pre-modern epoch characterized by sacred values, hierarchical order, and a direct connection to the transcendent. Drawing from Indo-European myths and ancient wisdom, he illustrates a lost golden age where life was imbued with spiritual significance, contrasting it sharply with the present state of decline.
Metaphysics of History
Evola presents history not as linear progress, but as a cyclical descent from a golden age, identifying the "Kali Yuga" as the current dark age. He unveils the hidden spiritual and philosophical shifts that have eroded higher values over millennia, demonstrating how these processes have gradually estranged humanity from its true transcendent nature.
📜 Historical context
📚 Glossary
- Tradition
- Kali Yuga
- Metaphysics of History
📔 Questions to reflect on
- Consider Evola's concept of the "World of Tradition." What aspects of modern life do you feel are most divorced from such a spiritual foundation?
- How might a "revolt against the modern world," as Evola conceives it, manifest in one's personal life without engaging in overt political action?
- Evola suggests history is a descent. What evidence do you see for this perspective, and what alternative interpretations of historical progression might exist?
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