🕯️ Occult Philosophy

They Flew: A History of the Impossible

✍️ Eire, Carlos M N
Reader Score
4.6
(1 review)
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📚 WHAT THE BOOK IS ABOUT

Carlos M. N. Eire masterfully navigates the fascinating intersection where miraculous events met the nascent age of reason. This compelling study delves into the early modern era, when tales of levitating saints, bilocating figures, and accused witches were not mere fantasy but integral to lived experience. Eire meticulously examines how a society on the cusp of scientific revolution grappled with phenomena deemed impossible by its emerging intellectual elite, challenging our preconceived notions about the boundaries between the natural and supernatural during a pivotal historical shift. It's a profound look at belief in an age of burgeoning skepticism.

🕯️
Occult Philosophy

Praise for this book

“This book is a game-changer. Eire engages in extensive primary textual work in multiple languages, goes down all the skeptical pathways (including demonological ones), and practices the historian's bracketing of the obvious truth question: 'Well, did these people fly or not?' Eire's deeper conclusion is secreted, or just shouted, in the title: They Flew. And that, well, that changes everything.”
— Jeffrey J. Kripal
“Eire examines in this insightful study such phenomena as levitation and bilocation (being in two places at once) that were frequently attributed to saints and mystics in the early modern era. . . . Readers interested in magic, religion, or medieval history will want to take a look.”
— Publishers Weekly
“Compelling. It was impossible not to find myself engrossed in Eire's meticulous--one might even say loving--handling of these narratives. . . . Watching his delight in recounting these stories of the impossible is an act of faith itself. One might even say that it's miraculous.”
— Garrett Brown
🏛 Yale University Press 📅 2023 📖 512 pages 📔 Hardcover ISBN: 9780300259803
Fun Fact
Eire's 'They Flew' is a meticulously researched and engaging examination of a fascinating historical crossroads. It excels at showing how 'impossible' events were deeply woven into the fabric of early modern life, even as science emerged. While intellectually robust, those seeking an endorsement of paranormal claims will be disappointed; this is rigorous history, not spiritual advocacy. It stands as an essential read for understanding the complex origins of our modern worldview regarding belief and knowledge, offering a fresh perspective on the Scientific Revolution.

📝 Description: They Flew: A History of the Impossible

An award-winning historian's examination of impossible events at the dawn of modernity and of their enduring significance "Historically rich and superbly written."--David J. Davis, Wall Street Journal Shortlisted for the International Society for Science and Religion Book Prize Accounts of seemingly impossible phenomena abounded in the early modern era--tales of levitation, bilocation, and witchcraft--even as skepticism, atheism, and empirical science were starting to supplant religious belief in the paranormal. In this book, Carlos M. N. Eire explores how a culture increasingly devoted to scientific thinking grappled with events deemed impossible by its leading intellectuals. Eire observes how levitating saints and flying witches were as essential a component of early modern life as the religious turmoil of the age, and as much a part of history as Newton's scientific discoveries. Relying on an array of firsthand accounts, and focusing on exceptionally impossible cases involving levitation, bilocation, witchcraft, and demonic possession, Eire challenges established assumptions about the redrawing of boundaries between the natural and supernatural that marked the transition to modernity. Using as his case studies stories about St. Teresa of Avila, St. Joseph of Cupertino, the Venerable María de Ágreda, and three disgraced nuns, Eire challenges readers to imagine a world animated by a different understanding of reality and of the supernatural's relationship with the natural world. The questions he explores--such as why and how "impossibility" is determined by cultural contexts, and whether there is more to reality than meets the eye or can be observed by science--have resonance and lessons for our time.

💎 Expert review

“
💎
Esoterica Books editorial team
Occult literature desk
Eire provides a meticulous examination of early modern phenomena, weaving together history, theology, and nascent science. While intellectually rigorous and rewarding for those willing to engage with dense historical analysis, this book may not suit readers seeking light entertainment or straightforward magical manuals. It is decidedly academic in tone, focusing on the intersection of belief and reason rather than offering practical occult guidance. Skeptics who prefer clear-cut demarcations between history and myth might find the author's sympathetic exploration of 'impossible' wonders frustrating. However, for scholars and serious enthusiasts of esoteric history, it stands as a compelling study of how society navigated the cusp of scientific revolution.
✓ EDITOR'S REVIEW

📖 Why choose it

📖

Why this book is worth reading

Readers fascinated by the delicate boundary between faith and empirical inquiry will find profound value in this text. It offers a unique window into a time when levitation and bilocation were not dismissed as fantasy but were integral to lived experience for many. This book is essential for those seeking to understand how the dawn of scientific thought grappled with phenomena deemed impossible by the intellectual elite of the period. It challenges preconceived notions about the natural versus the supernatural, providing a nuanced perspective on belief during an age of burgeoning skepticism. If you are interested in the sociological and philosophical underpinnings of historical worldviews, this study reveals how miraculous events shaped the very foundations of modern scientific thought.

⭐ Reader reviews

The starting rating comes from the team Esoterica Books —
⭐ Esoterica editorial review Editorial rating 4.6/5
★★★★★
If you're fascinated by the history of belief, the complex interplay between science and spirituality, or the intellectual battles that shaped the modern world, this book is for you. Readers interested in the occult's historical roots will find its exploration of early modern phenomena particularly…

Reader rating

4.6
Based on 1 reviews
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Esoterica Books editorial team

Eire provides a meticulous examination of early modern phenomena, weaving together history, theology, and nascent science. While intellectually rigorous and rewarding for those willing to engage with dense historical analysis, this book may not suit readers seeking light entertainment or straightforward magical manuals. It is decidedly academic in tone, focusing on the intersection of belief and reason rather than offering practical occult guidance. Skeptics who prefer clear-cut demarcations between history and myth might find the author's sympathetic exploration of 'impossible' wonders frustrating. However, for scholars and serious enthusiasts of esoteric history, it stands as a compelling study of how society navigated the cusp of scientific revolution.

❓ Frequently asked questions

No, Eire's focus is on how these accounts were perceived and grappled with by people living in the early modern era, rather than on proving or disproving their objective reality. He examines their historical and cultural significance.
The book delves into detailed accounts of levitation, the miraculous ability to be in two places at once (bilocation), various manifestations of witchcraft, and instances of demonic possession, all seen through the lens of early modern interpretation.

📖 Who should read this

If you're fascinated by the history of belief, the complex interplay between science and spirituality, or the intellectual battles that shaped the modern world, this book is for you. Readers interested in the occult's historical roots will find its exploration of early modern phenomena particularly illuminating.

🎯 Key themes and symbolism

Impossible Phenomena

Eire explores documented accounts of seemingly impossible events like levitation, bilocation, and witchcraft, which were surprisingly commonplace in the early modern period. He treats these occurrences not as mere superstition, but as significant cultural and historical facts that demanded explanation and shaped societal understanding of reality, even as empirical thought began its ascent.

Dawn of Modernity

The book meticulously charts the intellectual and cultural shift from a world deeply rooted in religious belief and acceptance of the miraculous, to one increasingly influenced by scientific inquiry and skepticism. Eire reveals the complex processes by which new modes of thinking gradually began to challenge and redefine what was considered possible, paving the way for the modern scientific worldview.

Natural vs. Supernatural

This work scrutinizes how the lines between the natural and supernatural were dramatically redrawn during the transition to modernity. Eire demonstrates that while scientific understanding expanded, the presence of inexplicable phenomena forced thinkers to reconsider these boundaries, highlighting a period of intense intellectual friction and redefinition regarding the very fabric of existence.

📜 Historical context

This work sits firmly within the tradition of intellectual history, particularly studies of the early modern period's profound shifts. It contributes to our understanding of the 'disenchantment of the world' by showing how stubborn and persistent belief in the impossible was, even as scientific rationalism gained ground. Eire's approach echoes scholars who examine the social and cultural construction of reality.

📚 Glossary

Levitation
Bilocation
Early Modern Era

📔 Questions to reflect on

  1. How might our own understanding of reality be shaped by phenomena we currently deem 'impossible' but are widely believed by others?
  2. Reflect on a time when a personal experience challenged your preconceived notions of what is scientifically or naturally possible. How did you reconcile this tension?
  3. Consider how the definitions of 'natural' and 'supernatural' have evolved throughout history. What might these terms mean to us in another century?

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