US shipping Secure card payment Occult and esoteric books

Possessed: Women, Witches, and Demons in Imperial Russia Worobec, Christine D

Worobec, Christine D
Reader rating
4.5
(1 reviews) 147 sold
In stock

Stock reported in the catalog; fulfillment is confirmed with your request.

📚 ABOUT THE BOOK

Explore the haunting world of Russian women believed to be possessed by demons.

Delve into the enigmatic phenomenon of *klikushi*, or 'shriekers,' women in Imperial Russia whose violent convulsions and cries were widely attributed to demonic possession. This groundbreaking study meticulously examines societal, religious, and scientific responses to these women, from peasant compassion to emerging medical diagnosis. It explores the Russian Orthodox Church's complex stance, navigating between traditional exorcism and nascent rationalism. Worobec's work offers an unparalleled look at this unique cultural drama during a period of intense modernization, focusing on perceptions as much as analysis.

Key themes
Women and Demonic Possession Societal & Ecclesiastical Reactions Modernity's Impact on Belief
Historical context

This academic study situates itself within the intersection of Russian imperial history, religious anthropology, and early medical science, examining how societal perceptions of demonic possession evolved during a period of intense modernization.

Difficulty
●●● Demanding
Fans will love it
Miranda Aldhouse-Green · E.M. Rose · Ruth Harris · The Witchcraft Sourcebook
🌙 Witchcraft & Wicca
🏛 Northern Illinois University Press 📅 2003 📖 303 pages 📔 Paperback 📐 Paperback ISBN: 9780875805986
Fun fact
Worobec's 'Possessed' is a meticulously researched, groundbreaking work, finally shedding light on this underexplored aspect of Russian history. It offers a nuanced, multi-faceted understanding of *klikushestvo*, drawing on an impressive array of sources. While it might disappoint those seeking sensationalized accounts, scholars and serious enthusiasts of cultural history, women's studies, or the interplay of religion and science will find this a definitive and indispensable study.

📝 Description: Possessed: Women, Witches, and Demons in Imperial Russia Worobec, Christine D

Women known as "shriekers" howled, screamed, convulsed, and tore their clothes. Believed to be possessed by devils, these central figures in a cultural drama known as klikushestvo stirred various reactions among those who encountered them. While sympathetic monks and peasants tended to shelter the shriekers, others analyzed, diagnosed, and objectified them. The Russian Orthodox Church played an important role, for, while moving toward a scientific explanation for the behavior of these women, it was reluctant to abandon the ideas of possession and miraculous exorcism. Possessed is the first book to examine the phenomenon of demon possession in Russia. Drawing upon a wide range of sources--religious, psychiatric, ethnographic, and literary--Worobec looks at klikushestvo over a broad span of time but focuses mainly on the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, when all of Russian society felt the pressure of modernization. Worobec's definitive study is as much an account of perceptions of the klikushi as an analysis of the women themselves, for, even as modern rationalism began to affect religious belief in Russia, explanations of the shriekers continued to differ widely. Examining various cultural constructions, Worobec shows how these interpretations were rooted in theology, village life and politics, and gender relationships. Engaging broad issues in Russian history, women's history, and popular religious culture, Possessed will interest readers across several disciplines. Its insights into the cultural phenomenon of possession among Russian peasant women carry rich implications for understanding the ways in which a complex society treated women believed to be out of control.

💎 Expert review

💎
Esoterica Books editorial team
Occult literature desk
Worobec delivers a scholarly, dense analysis that may overwhelm casual readers seeking accessible narratives about witchcraft. This text is strictly for those with an academic interest in Russian history or religious studies, rather than general occult enthusiasts looking for practical lore or dramatic storytelling. It does not suit readers expecting a focus on Wiccan practices or modern esoteric traditions. However, for historians and anthropologists, it provides a crucial, ground-breaking perspective on the societal and scientific responses to female hysteria in Imperial Russia, offering rigorous insight into a unique cultural moment without succumbing to sensationalism.
✓ EDITOR'S REVIEW

📖 Why choose it

📖

Why this book is worth reading

Readers fascinated by the historical intersection of faith, medicine, and gender will find profound value in this meticulous examination of *klikushi* phenomena. Those interested in how Imperial Russia navigated its transition from traditional religious explanations to emerging rationalist diagnoses will gain a nuanced understanding of these cultural dramas. It is particularly rewarding for scholars or enthusiasts who appreciate deep dives into specific historical anomalies that reveal broader societal shifts. By focusing on the perceptions surrounding these women, the book offers an unparalleled look at the complex responses from both the Orthodox Church and medical professionals, making it essential for anyone seeking to understand the haunting realities of belief in a changing world.

⭐ Reader reviews

The starting rating comes from the team Esoterica Books —
⭐ Esoterica editorial review Editorial rating 4.5/5
★★★★
If the intersection of folklore, religion, and early psychology in Imperial Russia intrigues you, this book is essential. It offers a profound look at how society grappled with the inexplicable, ideal for scholars and curious minds interested in women's studies or the history of belief.

Reader rating

4.5
Based on 1 reviews
5
0
4
1
3
0
2
0
1
0
E
Esoterica Books editorial team

Worobec delivers a scholarly, dense analysis that may overwhelm casual readers seeking accessible narratives about witchcraft. This text is strictly for those with an academic interest in Russian history or religious studies, rather than general occult enthusiasts looking for practical lore or dramatic storytelling. It does not suit readers expecting a focus on Wiccan practices or modern esoteric traditions. However, for historians and anthropologists, it provides a crucial, ground-breaking perspective on the societal and scientific responses to female hysteria in Imperial Russia, offering rigorous insight into a unique cultural moment without succumbing to sensationalism.

❓ Frequently asked questions

*Klikushi* were women in Imperial Russia who exhibited behaviors such as screaming, convulsions, and self-mutilation, widely believed to be manifestations of demonic possession. They were central figures in a unique cultural and religious phenomenon known as *klikushestvo*.
The Church's view was complex. While acknowledging demonic possession and performing exorcisms, it also grappled with emerging scientific explanations for the *klikushi*'s behavior, reflecting a broader tension between traditional belief systems and the influences of modernity.

📖 Who should read this

If the intersection of folklore, religion, and early psychology in Imperial Russia intrigues you, this book is essential. It offers a profound look at how society grappled with the inexplicable, ideal for scholars and curious minds interested in women's studies or the history of belief.

🎯 Key themes and symbolism

Women and Demonic Possession

This book profoundly explores *klikushi*, Russian women whose erratic behaviors were interpreted as demonic possession. It delves into the specific gendered dimensions, examining why women were predominantly seen as susceptible and how these beliefs shaped their experiences within Imperial Russian society and the Orthodox Church.

Societal & Ecclesiastical Reactions

Worobec details varied reactions to the *klikushi*, from compassionate shelter in rural communities to the analytical, often dehumanizing, gaze of emerging medical thought. The text reveals a society grappling with inexplicable phenomena. It highlights the Russian Orthodox Church's pivotal, yet conflicted, role in interpreting these cases during modernization.

Modernity's Impact on Belief

Focusing primarily on the 19th and early 20th centuries, this study examines how modernization in Imperial Russia influenced perceptions of demonic possession. As scientific rationalism gained ground, traditional explanations for *klikushi* behavior faced scrutiny. Yet, belief persisted, leading to a complex interplay of old and new interpretations.

💬 Quotes from the book

“The 'shrieker,' convulsing on the church floor, was not merely a victim of malevolent spirits, but a mirror reflecting the anxieties of a society grappling with faith, science, and the precarious position of women.”

“Between the peasant's sympathetic awe and the psychiatrist's clinical gaze lay a chasm of understanding, a battlefield where spiritual conviction clashed with burgeoning rationalism over the fate of the possessed.”

📜 Historical context

This pioneering work stands as the first dedicated study of demon possession in Imperial Russia, filling a significant gap. It places the *klikushi* phenomenon within the broader European history of possession, highlighting Russia's unique cultural and religious responses. Worobec illuminates a society navigating ancient spiritual beliefs against burgeoning scientific rationalism during intense societal change.

📚 Glossary

Klikushestvo
Klikushi
Imperial Russia

📔 Questions to reflect on

  1. How might the *klikushi*'s perceived possession have offered them a unique form of agency or social power in a highly restrictive society?
  2. Consider how contemporary society diagnoses and treats behaviors that were once attributed to demonic possession. What has changed, and what underlying human needs or fears remain constant?
  3. How does the Russian Orthodox Church's conflicted stance on *klikushestvo* reflect the broader challenges religious institutions face when confronted with scientific advancement?

You might also like

See more →